Dollar Surges, Closing at Highest Rate Since July 2025

Dollar surges with inflation above expectations in the United States and domestic scenario uncertainties. Read on Gazeta do Povo.

Dollar Surges, Closing at Highest Rate Since July 2025

TL;DR

  • Commercial dollar closed at R$5.58, up 1.48%, highest since July 2025.
  • US Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.4% in October, exceeding expectations.
  • Higher US interest rates could strengthen the dollar and draw investment from emerging markets.
  • Brazil's Monetary Policy Committee (Copom) maintained the Selic rate at 13.75% and noted inflation pressures.
  • Supply shocks contributing to inflation include rising oil prices, El Niño impacts, labor costs, and currency depreciation.
  • Brazilian economic activity shows moderation, particularly in credit-sensitive sectors.
  • Fiscal discipline concerns and increased directed credit could raise the neutral interest rate in Brazil.
  • The risk balance for inflation remains skewed upwards, with risks of persistent inflation expectations, services inflation, and currency depreciation.